Human expression

The requirement for individuals to interface and to convey appears to be natural; in the event that they were not, humanity would not search out others with whom to fashion bonds.â One of the fundamental types of human affiliation is through correspondence, and the manners by which people have figured out how to impart are as changed as the people involved.â A speedy look into any history book will uncover that during the early times of humankind’s presence, while individuals battled to keep themselves dressed and took care of, they set aside some effort to make works of artâ€be it on the dividers of caverns or by means of cut figures.â As modernized as our general public has become, workmanship stays a necessary piece of the methods by which people convey and identify with one another.Alfred Jensen’s arrangement The Number Paintings (2006) â€Å"looks at how the craftsman utilized Pythagorean hypothesis, the Mayan Calendar, and other numerical frameworks just as Goethe’s shading hypothesis in his work,† yet this portrayal of the display is without the unpredictability that is available inside Jensen’s pieces and the manners by which they may contact a watcher (Joy, 2006, Alfred).The painting Demonstration VIII (1961) was my preferred piece from The Number Paintings (2006), yet my connection had little to do with math or Mayans, and keeping in mind that I concede that piece of my being attracted to this piece was because of its hues, this had unquestionably more to do with individual inclination than with Goethe.â I made an association with this piece since it helped me to remember a portion of my preferred youth things: pie and crayons.â Admittedly, this response is not exactly advanced; be that as it may, the way that I made these underlying associations with Jensen’s piece made me invest a decent arrangement of energy analyzing it, and once attracted to the piece, the numerical successions and their impl ications intrigued me.While Jensen may have decided to make a creative critique on â€Å"clockwork,† â€Å"circumference,† and â€Å"diameter,† this would have been insignificant to me had I not been attracted to the pie shape and the shades of the piece.â It appears to be at that point, that one component of the manner by which individuals figure out how to convey (for example to communicate and to be comprehended) is through likenesses in taste: for this situation, the essential variables were shape and color.Elizabeth Murray’s arrangement Paintings 2003 (2006), â€Å"are dynamic deliberations, now and then of figures and regular articles, joined to make visual allegories of the world around us† (Joy, 2006, Elizabeth).â This announcement was simpler for me to append myself to than was the announcement in regards to Jensen’s exhibit.â The depiction in regards to Murray’s show allowed me to appreciate what I saw while delicately looking for an association between each piece and the manner in which I see the world.â I ended up especially interested with Muddy Waters 8:05 A.M., due to the green and yellow hands I saw in the piece.â The more I looked, the more what I saw helped me to remember Sylvia Plath’s sonnet, â€Å"Metaphors.†Ã‚ Plath’s piece is frequently alluded to as a puzzle to which the â€Å"answer† is that she is portraying her pregnancy (Comley, et al, 2004).â As I kept on review Murray’s piece, I really wanted to see the picture of a pregnant womanâ€whom I envisioned to be singleâ€as she battled against the momentum of society.Given the title of the piece, I assume that I have mixed up what Murray made; be that as it may, what I saw positively fits with the portrayal of what her work should convey.â Based on the craftsmanship of Murray, it appears as though another methods by which comprehension and articulation are cultivated are by means of wo rks that flash the imagination.Jerome Robbins’ artful dance Fancy Free is set â€Å"in New York City on a blistering summer night,† and includes â€Å"three mariners on shore leave [who] get two young ladies [when] a battle creates over which mariner is to be left without a partner†; in any case, without encountering the move and music of the artful dance, it basically can't be completely valued (Notes).â While the parody of the story-line was engaging, the heavenly moving because this piece was memorable.Through their hops and exciting bends in the road, I was brought into the opposition as though I were a piece of it.â As every mariner went ahead, I asked him on while holding my breath that his presentation would confront those of his competitors.â Having genuine individuals showcasing a progression of occasions in a live exhibition is plainly an amazing type of communicating.â A strong exhibition brings the on-screen characters and the crowd together such that couple of different encounters can, and when the show is fruitful, the members have communicated and the crowd has comprehended them.When I was more youthful, my closest companion and I used to make up a wide range of things to do.â Sometimes we’d imagine we were from a remote nation and make up emphasizes all afternoon.â Other occasions, we’d imagine we were adults and showcase the lives we envisioned for ourselves.â One of the most clever things we could possibly do was to go through a whole evening time imparting without talking or writing.â The principles were straightforward: anything one of us needed to state must be passed on using motions and expressions.â As you would envision, it was definitely more hard to â€Å"talk† than we suspected it would be, and keeping in mind that it was fun, it was very challenging.â in all actuality, we invested more energy giggling over not having the option to comprehend each other than we did  "communicating.†Things turned out to be particularly senseless when I understood I needed to go to the bathroom.â While it may appear that I could just get going, this would have been impolite: nobody leaves a room without telling the individual the person is with where the individual in question is going, and in light of the fact that we paid attention to our games, it was dependent upon me to impart to my closest companion that I expected to go utilize the restroom.â Initially, I moved toward it like a round of charades.I figured it is anything but difficult to showcase the word â€Å"rest,† and once I’d gotten that far, I could essentially highlight our environmental factors to get the word â€Å"room† out.â Keep as a primary concern that while I was attempting to showcase the words, I needed to GO. I guess that I was wriggling a piece, and maybe my intimations were not also arranged as I initially believedâ€after around three minutes, when I was all the while working at â€Å"communicating,† I got urgent.  I did the little child thing: I folded my legs together and pointed toward the bathroom.â Something in that last endeavor worked, and my closest companion comprehended me.â I surged off to diminish myself to the sound of laughter.The implies by which individuals convey are as changed as the participants.â Whether seeing a masterpiece, going to an artful dance, or messing around with companions, imparting is tied in with verifying that one’s articulations are comprehended by one’s crowd. ReferencesComley, N. R., Hamilton, D., Klaus, C. H., Scholes, R., and Sommers, N.â Introduction.â Sylvia Plath.â Metaphors.â (2004).â Fields of perusing: Motives for writing.â (sixth ed.).â Boston: Bedford, 2004.â p. 377.Jensen, A. (1961).â Demonstration VIII. The Number Paintings.â Pace Wildenstein Gallery.â Retrieved December 1, 2006,  (2006).â The Number Paintings.â Pace Wildenstein Gallery.â Retrieved December 1, 2006, fromJoy, J. B.â (2006).â Alfred Jensen: The Number Paintings.â The Number Paintings.â Pace Wildenstein Gallery.â Retrieved December 1, 2006,(2006).â Elizabeth Murray: Paintings 2003-2006: The Number Paintings.â Elizabeth Murray: Paintings 2003-2006.â Pace Wildenstein Gallery.â Retrieved December 1, 2006,Murray, E.â (2003-2004).â Muddy Waters 8:05 A.M. Elizabeth Murray: Paintings 2003-2006.â Pace Wildenstein Gallery.â Retrieved December 1, 2006, fromMurray, E.â (2006).â Elizabeth Murray: Paintings 2003-2006.â Pace Wildenstein Gallery.â Retrieved December 1, 2006, fromNotes on Fancy Free.â Robbins, J.â (Choreographer).â (1944).â Fancy Free.â [Ballet]. American Ballet Theatre.â Retrieved December 3,The requirement for individuals to interface and to convey appears to be natural; on the off chance that they were not, humanity would not search out others with whom to fashion bonds.â One of the essential types of human affiliation is through correspondence, and the manners by which people have figured out how to impart are as fluctuated as the people involved.â A brisk look into any history book will uncover that during the early times of humankind’s presence, while individuals battled to keep themselves dressed and took care of, they set aside effort to make works of artâ€be it on the dividers of caverns or by means of cut figures.â As modernized as our general public has become, workmanship stays an indispensable piece of the methods by which people impart and identify with one another.Alfred Jensen’s arrangement The Number Paintings (2006) â€Å"looks at how the craftsman utilized Pythagorean hypothesis, the Mayan Calendar, and other numerical frameworks just as Goethe’s shading hypothesis in his work,† yet this depiction of the display is without the intricacy that is available inside Jensen’s pieces and the manners by which they may contact a watcher (Joy, 2006, Alfred).The painting Demonstration VIII (1961) was my preferred piece from The Number Paintings (2006), yet my connection had little to do with math or Mayans, and keeping in mind that I concede that piece of my being attracted to this piece was because of its hues, this had undeniably more to do with individual inclination than with Goethe.â I made an association with this piece since it helped me to remember a portion of my preferred youth things: pie and crayons.â Admittedly, this response is not exactly advanced; in any case, the way that I made these underlying associations

A recent crisis in tourism in Thailand Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

An ongoing emergency in the travel industry in Thailand - Essay Example Focal point of conversation in this paper is Thailand as the second â€largest player in the travel industry area in the district and one of the best 30 goals in the globe both in aberrant and direct supporter of GDP and in supreme terms. In 2010, 15.8m outside visitors visited Thailand. Be that as it may, the appearance of the outside vacationer forcefully declined by 12.9% in May 2010 as differentiated the comparing time frame in 2009. Over the most recent two decades, Thailand had seen consistently most noticeably terrible emergency. The decrease in numbers in 2010 was because of since a long time ago run road dissents in Bangkok that disheartened the remote voyagers. In the fag year's end 2011, Thailand met with another emergency †extraordinary flood, which crushed its economy and the travel industry area. Thailand has been viewed as one of the South-East Asia’s biggest economies and has been figured as one of the regions’ favored goal for ventures. Out of si ght of worldwide financial downturn and political disturbance it saw in 2010, the nation is gradually recouping on solid stages. While the travel industry draws out to contribute a significant piece of its fare incomes and is set for additional development in 2012 too and there has been a noticeable increment in its fare incomes however in the fag year's end 2011, Thailand met with another emergency †uncommon flood, which crushed its economy and the travel industry segment. The travel industry has been viewed as probably the biggest division of the Thailand’s economy and a significant remote cash earner.... (Oxford Publishing Group, 2009, p.131). This exploration article will break down the different emergencies saw by the Thai’s the travel industry and late devastation flood in 2011 and how it has affected the vacationer business of Thailand and recommend intends to devise appropriate methodologies to moderate the future emergencies from affecting the Thailand’s sightseers industry. Investigation In 2010, 15.8m remote visitors visited Thailand. Notwithstanding, the appearance of the outside visitor strongly declined by 12.9% in May 2010 as differentiated the comparing time frame in 2009. The decrease in numbers in 2010 was because of since a long time ago run road dissents in Bangkok that demoralized the remote visitors. As WTTC report 2011, the travel industry straightforwardly contributed BT 617.7bn or 5.8% of its economy. (Oxford Publishing Group, 2011). On the off chance that one glance at the above diagram, Thailand’s economy had performed since Q4/2008 reason ably when analyzed neighboring countries like Hong Kong and Singapore however its presentation was poor when contrasted with Philippines, Malaysia and Indonesia. (Jitsuchon and Patanarangsun, 2009, p.2). The quantity of remote traveler visited Thailand was at its top in January 2008 however plunged to low level in 2009. In spite of the way that the Thailand’s positive future standpoint for since quite a while ago run development , both 2008 , 2009 and 2011 were the hardest years for the Thai’s the travel industry because of political disturbance that happened both in Pattaya and in Bangkok in April 2009 and crushing floods in 2011. (Jitsuchon and Patanarangsun, 2009, p.6). WTTCs benchmark estimations of Thailand’s the travel industry impact on its economy which has assessed the more extensive contribution of the travel industry both roundabout and direct over all areas. Consequently, it is assessed that the visitor industry’s net commitment to Thailandâ⠂¬â„¢s

Work, School, Life Balance

Work, School, Life Balance Work, School, Life Balance Work, School, Life Balance Beginning university studies whether it is at the undergraduate or graduate level is an exciting venture. As the pressure of school mounts, students can quickly become overwhelmed in the attempt to balance work, school, and life. As a student, the constant feeling that I should always be doing something has often overwhelmed me. Being honest with myself and not making social commitments that I will not be able to follow through on, has been essential in helping me to maintain a grasp on school work as well as having somewhat of a social life. Remember, not everyone has completed university studies so friends and family may not be aware of your schedule or the demands that you are facing. Be honest with them so they can support you accordingly. If you choose to work during your program, make sure you are upfront with your employer. Explain your professional goals and make clear that pursuing education will contribute to the value you bring to the company or organization. Be clear about your expectations and have a frank discussion about the number of hours you can work without impeding on your studies. Draw on professional supports. Throughout my post secondary education it has been invaluable to have mentors who have given me professional and academic guidance. Feeling that people who have your best interest at heart support you, can be a saving grace during moments of overwhelm. Cut yourself some slack. Working, studying and keeping up with family and social events can take a toll if you are not dedicating enough time to taking care of yourself. Try to build self-care into your routine. Exercising and getting enough sleep are essential as you navigate through the demands of an educational program. Make sure you are taking breaks to recharge to feel rested and rejuvenated otherwise burn out is possible. You cannot do everything and often it is essential to rely on available resources to assist you in maintaining a sense of balance in your life. There are many options available on the Internet that students can access in order to help with their school and professional work. Make use of online resources such as Homework Help Canada. No matter what the academic need, Homework Help Canada can help complete anything from academic writing and term papers to scholarship applications and resumes. Academic studies are a challenging but exciting venture. Success in the academic world comes through drawing on supports and available resources and being honest to yourself and others about your needs. References: Acosta, G. (2013, June 19). Stretched Too Thin? Five Graduate Student Work-life Balance Tips. Retrieved August 31, 2015. 5 Tips to Achieve Your Optimal Work/School/Life Balance. (2014, December 8). Retrieved August 31, 2015. 5-tips-achieve-your-optimal-workschoollife-balance Work, School, Life Balance Work, School, Life Balance Work, School, Life Balance Beginning university studies whether it is at the undergraduate or graduate level is an exciting venture. As the pressure of school mounts, students can quickly become overwhelmed in the attempt to balance work, school, and life. As a student, the constant feeling that I should always be doing something has often overwhelmed me. Being honest with myself and not making social commitments that I will not be able to follow through on, has been essential in helping me to maintain a grasp on school work as well as having somewhat of a social life. Remember, not everyone has completed university studies so friends and family may not be aware of your schedule or the demands that you are facing. Be honest with them so they can support you accordingly. If you choose to work during your program, make sure you are upfront with your employer. Explain your professional goals and make clear that pursuing education will contribute to the value you bring to the company or organization. Be clear about your expectations and have a frank discussion about the number of hours you can work without impeding on your studies. Draw on professional supports. Throughout my post secondary education it has been invaluable to have mentors who have given me professional and academic guidance. Feeling that people who have your best interest at heart support you, can be a saving grace during moments of overwhelm. Cut yourself some slack. Working, studying and keeping up with family and social events can take a toll if you are not dedicating enough time to taking care of yourself. Try to build self-care into your routine. Exercising and getting enough sleep are essential as you navigate through the demands of an educational program. Make sure you are taking breaks to recharge to feel rested and rejuvenated otherwise burn out is possible. You cannot do everything and often it is essential to rely on available resources to assist you in maintaining a sense of balance in your life. There are many options available on the Internet that students can access in order to help with their school and professional work. Make use of online resources such as Homework Help USA. No matter what the academic need, Homework Help USA can help complete anything from academic writing and term papers to scholarship applications and resumes. Academic studies are a challenging but exciting venture. Success in the academic world comes through drawing on supports and available resources and being honest to yourself and others about your needs. References: Acosta, G. (2013, June 19). Stretched Too Thin? Five Graduate Student Work-life Balance Tips. Retrieved August 31, 2015. 5 Tips to Achieve Your Optimal Work/School/Life Balance. (2014, December 8). Retrieved August 31, 2015. 5-tips-achieve-your-optimal-workschoollife-balance

The Nature Of Human Nature - 1328 Words

The Indefatigable Nature of Human Nature Since the beginning of time, humans have evolved with the purpose of possessing more favorable attributes. Humans acquired certain instincts and physical characteristics to ensure the long-term survival of both individuals and communities. Thousands of years ago, mothers learned to unconditionally love their children, young couples began to join themselves through marriage as a symbol of commitment, and people of all kinds were impelled to depend on a religious affiliation. People from various locations and backgrounds somehow established similar traditions and ideas. All over the world, humans have undergone parallel changes and in the process they have collectively accumulated a communal compilation of information. Each person is born with this set of unlearned behaviors and desires that will live on in spite of prenatal disturbances, drug abuse, trauma, and external or internal biological influences. Aldous Huxley, the author of Brave New World, fashions a society run by domineeri ng oppressors who attempt to exterminate human nature from the general population. This elite group of leaders exploits its citizens’ psychological dispositions through classical conditioning, censorship, propaganda, and hypnopaedia, the act of repeating lessons to a sleeping individual. Throughout the text, Huxley is able to illustrate that the universal human traits originating from the beginning of time were not taken from these people despite theShow MoreRelatedThe Nature Of Human Nature900 Words   |  4 Pagesabout the nature of human beings and their relation to the community. In contrast to moral relativism Adam Smith argued that it is in human nature that they are interested in the fortunes of other people. Smith moral philosophy suggest that people are social actors and their satisfaction as individuals depends on other happiness, moreover he claims that people are design in this way by nature. This definition of human nature is a clear contrast to Hobbesian moral relativism that human by nature is evidentlyRead MoreNature Of Human Nature : Human Faults Of Human Nature1051 Words   |  5 Pagesof Human Nature Many people often don’t realize how human faults can so greatly impact the outcome of anything, good or bad. Most of the time the outcome is bad. The humans faults can be shown in society, personal lives, literature, movies, and more. It’s all around but sometimes we don’t take the time to really think about them and their impact. Three excellent examples that show human faults are personal life, society, and the novel Lord of the Flies by William Golding. In human nature thereRead MoreHuman Nature And Nature1375 Words   |  6 PagesNature  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Nature is the world around us, except for human-made phenomena. As humans are the only animal species that consciously, powerfully manipulates the environment, we think of ourselves as exalted, as special. We acknowledge that in an objective view we are merely one of many organisms, and that we are not able to survive outside of our natural world of air, earth, water and life. But we tend to be poor leaders in the hierarchy of animal life. Despite our greatness, too often we waste, weRead MoreThe Nature Of Human Nature1389 Words   |  6 Pagesmain priority at that point was simply to survive. Humans have come a long way since the stone age, and continue their advancements and innovations in the age of technology. The dictionary definition of human is â€Å"sympathetic; humane† or â€Å"to be a human being.† (Human) However, to be human is a deeper and more elaborate definition. To be human cannot be boiled down to a straightforward elucidation; it is a complex answer to a simple question. Humans are defined by their undefinability, and by the collectiveRead MoreHuman Nature And Evil Nature1227 Words   |  5 Pagestheir evil nature to triumph and, as a result, abused the civil rights of others. Throughout history, literature has portrayed this transgression of human nature and revealed evil’s presence, goals, motives, and strategies. His cunning tactics cause Eve to disobey and betray God, resulting in both her and Adam’s banishment from Heaven. Satan’s transformation has not only elucidated the contrast between good and evil but also created an irreversible suffering for his victims. Humans are now vulnerableRead MoreHuman Nature1089 Words   |  5 PagesHuman nature In order to accurately understand the concept of political power, and develop it from its source, we must first understand the nature of man. Naturally all men are in a state of perfect liberty. This signifies that they can dispose of their persons and possessions and can order their actions in the way they see as fit, within the limits of nature’s law, without depending on or asking permission from any other man. A state of equality should exist amongst all men. A stateRead MoreHuman Nature : Animal Nature2452 Words   |  10 PagesThe Oxford Dictionary defines human nature as, â€Å"The general psychological characteristics, feelings, and behavioral traits of humankind, regarded as shared by all humans† (Human Nature). Throughout various great literary works, human nature is portrayed in many positive and negative ways. As humans, we have evolved to rely on one another; no man is an island, and one’s actions affect society around him/her in one way or another. Human nature is seen today as either altruistic or egotistical, dependingRead MoreThe Is Human Nature?846 Words   |  4 Pagesis something that humans, in every town, city, state, and country partake in from the moment that they can speak. For young children it is typically defined as tattling, teenagers, particularly females are labeled ‘gossipy’. This is expected of someone of their age, but it see ms as soon as we enter adult hood, gossiping seems to be frowned upon, as if a person is expected to grow out of it at a certain age. But according to The Ape in the Corner Office, â€Å"gossip is human nature. Stopping it wouldRead MoreHuman Nature1379 Words   |  6 PagesAccording to Nature T he obstacle of figuring out the nature and instinctual behavior of humans has been toppled by many philosophical writers. Jean-Jacques Rousseau and Niccolo Machiavelli, in the Discourse on the Origin of Inequality and The Prince, subsequently, talks about this subject. In the Discourse on the Origin of Inequality, Rousseau talks about the natural human state and is transition to its current civilized state. In The Prince, Machiavelli talks about the nature of humans alreadyRead MoreHuman Nature2511 Words   |  11 Pages As humans there are both similarities and differences among the different people and cultures in the world. Several aspects of human experience that are common to all people are kinship, security, and have their own highly regarded ideas and dreams. These are universal because common human nature is rooted in all humans that have been observed by anthropologists throughout the centuries. Several major kinds of differences between people are the argument between mod ernization and traditionalism;

Kant s Impact On Ethics - 1389 Words

Immanuel Kant was an intelligent, well-known German philosopher during the Enlightenment era of the late 18th century. During this enthusiastic time period, there emerged a strong belief in the ability of human reason to help understand the world and solve its numerous problems- including ethical ones. Kant’s contribution to ethics has been very substantial, and although ethics is the field he’s had the most profound impact on, Kant also spent his time working in other areas, such as metaphysics and epistemology. Metaphysics is defined as â€Å"the branch of philosophy that deals with abstract concepts such as being, knowing, substance, cause, identity, time, and space† (Wikipedia). During his time spent studying epistemology, Kant investigated†¦show more content†¦While Kantian ethical theory provided some crucial moral insights and strict guidelines that follow, it at times seems inappropriate to deal with the complex reality that may arise in many eth ical issues. Kant firmly believed that the rightness or wrongness of actions does not depend on their consequences but on whether or not our duty is fulfilled. Kant believed that the Categorical Imperative was â€Å"the supreme principal of morality, and determined what our moral duties are† (Kantian Ethics). The Categorical Imperative is expressed as, â€Å"acting only on a maxim through which you can at the same time will that it should become a universal law† (â€Å"Internet†). A maxim is defined as a rule or principle on which you act. The command basically stated that you are not allowed to do anything that you wouldn’t allow everyone else to do. In other words, one is not able to make an exception of oneself. For example, if one expects others not to steal from one, one is not allowed to steal from anyone else. More precisely, it stated that every maxim one acts on must be one that one is willing to argue that everyone would act on if one was in a similar situation. For instance, if one wants to lie to get something one wants, one would have to be willing to argue that everyone lies to get what he or she wants. This makes the maxim universal. At first it may seem confusing to understand what it means for one’s duty to be determined by the categorical imperative. An imperative is

Pardoners Tale Free Essays

Ms. Montanino English 4 CP January 28, 2013 â€Å"The Pardoner’s Tale† Geoffrey Chaucer’s â€Å"The Pardoner’s Tale† discusses the story of three rioters. From the start he introduces us to the men just drinking throughout the day. We will write a custom essay sample on Pardoners Tale or any similar topic only for you Order Now He talks about how they should be aware of this serial killer called ‘Death’, but the men show great pride in not caring and deciding to go after him. In the end they are distracted by money, which leads to darker consequences. Therefore, â€Å"The Pardoner’s Tale† clearly warn readers that committing one of the seven deadly sins, inevitably, leads to committing more of them. Chaucer first examines this idea when portraying the drunken rioter’s reaction to the adamant warning they receive concerning the murderer Death. Chaucer writes â€Å"’Is he so fierce to meet? I’ll search for him, by Jesus street†¦ And we will kill traitor Death, I say†¦ God’s dignity! Tonight! ’† (Chaucer L18-21). In consciously dismissing the warning and actually pleading revenge against this dangerous killer, the rioters reveal the sin of showing great pride that they can take down this killer who has reportedly killed so many. It is obvious that their lack of humility makes them feel like they are so strong that it blinds them to their own potential danger. In addition to the sin the rioters have first committed, they commit another when they unfairly disrespect an old man. Chaucer states, â€Å"’ What, old fool? Give place! Why are you all wrapped up except your face? Why live so long? Isn’t it time to die? ’† (Chaucer L137-139). With this being said to the old man it is obvious they are showing an addition to having great pride because he is putting himself before his elder. In addition, he shows great wrath when he could have just kept his composure with the old man. Moreover, Chaucer examines more closely about how adamant the men are to finding Death by stating â€Å"† I heard you mention, just a moment gone, a certain traitor Death who singles out and kills the fine young fellows hereabout†¦ Say where he is or you shall pay for it ‘† (Chaucer L174-178). With the men showing a great amount of diligence and even taking it a step further and threatening the old man they obviously only have one thing on their mind; Death. Upon the arrival of the destination given by the old man to find the killer Death, the men are greatly distracted by a seemingly large amount of bushels of coins! Chaucer writes â€Å"’ If one could only get the gold away, back to my house, or else to yours, perhaps. For as you know, the gold is ours, chaps ‘† (Chaucer L206-208). It is obvious they have a devious plan in mind for the coins by keeping it for themselves, but coming up with a strategic plan so they don’t appear as robbers to their townspeople. ’ The one who draws the longest, lucky man, shall run to town as quickly as he can to fetch us bread and wine†¦ While two remain hiding here to mark our heap of treasure ‘†(Chaucer L215-221). The men are clearly guilty of gluttony for wanting to indulge in more wine even though they have been drinking from the beginning of the day. In continuation with the bogus plan of equally splitting the money, Chaucer lets us in on another id ea the rioters have in mind by writing â€Å"’ You know our friend has gone to get supplies and here’s a lot of gold that is to be divided equally amongst us three. Nevertheless, if I could shape things thus so that we shared it out – the two of us†¦ ‘† (Chaucer L232-236). The men are yet again guilty of another sin, which is greed. They don’t seem to be happy enough after finding a large sum of money already. Instead they show credence in wanting to spend the bushels of money on gambling and gratifying their lust after they carry out the plan of killing the rioter who went to get drinks. Their lack of chastity is clearly overturned by the coins they have found. In the same fashion the third rioter has plans of having the money all to him as well. â€Å"Our common enemy, was given power to put it in his thought, and that with poison he could kill his friends† (Chaucer L257-259). It is evident that maybe all the men show the sin of being envious towards one another. For they all have gained money now, but are greedy in wanting it all, but more envious in the fact that they found it together so they think they would have to share it equally. But, they obviously don’t want it equally which is why they have all hatched plans on killing for the money. In conclusion, Geoffrey Chaucer’s â€Å"The Pardoner’s Tale† begins by revealing the start of one of all the seven deadly sins and how they all fall into place after one sin is committed. All three rioters are killed at the hands of one another. They followed out the plan of stabbing the rioter who went to fetch drinks, and the youngest rioter put his plan in to action by poising the drinks that the other men ended up drinking. The story clearly warns readers that if you commit one sin it will inevitably lead to committing more. Instead of giving into the vices of the sins people should do the opposite by following the virtues. How to cite Pardoners Tale, Essay examples

Security Report for the Turkish Government

Question: Discuss about theSecurity Report for the Turkish Government. Answer: Introduction: Located South East of Europe and to the South West Asia, the modern Republic of Turkey was founded in 1923 after the fall of the Ottoman Empire. Upon its establishment, the republic of Turkey introduced the women political campaign and a new alphabetical system. The Turkish Government has experienced hardships with the Advent of the World War II where the Turkish government stated neutrality in the war. The Turkish government signed many treaties with other governments for assured protection and economic aid during the Second World War and the Cold war (GoÃÅ'ˆcÃÅ'Â §ek, 2011, p.3). The political system is characterized by a single party which was followed by multi-party democracy system. The multi-party democracy system has been severally disrupted by a military coup d'tat. The Republic of Turkey has established a political system where human rights and freedoms are recognized, there is a separation of religious activities and political affairs and the establishment of an education system. Turkey is a Muslim nation and has unparalleled westernization to other Muslim dominated countries (GoÃÅ'ˆcÃÅ'Â §ek, 2011, p.3). Security Issues Facing the Turkish Government Due to its geographical location, the Turkish nation has experienced the effect of neighbouring conflict and terrorism. The neighbouring Syria is constantly in a conflict which affects both the Turkish border security and internal security. Terrorism is an increasing global menace in all countries of the world. Turkey is no exception with major terror attacks in Istanbul and parts Ankara. International terrorist groups are responsible for these attacks with active involvement by local domesticated terror groups (Radu, 2003, p32). Terrorism has affected economic and social life in turkey with many terrorist attacks directed to government institutions and security institutions. A recent example of such attacks is the Istanbul Airport attack in June 2016 where there were loss of lives of Turkish nationals and foreign nationals. Some of the are local terrorist organizations present in turkey include Leftists, Kurdish Separatists, and Islamic Radicals. The political stability of the Turkey has experienced instabilities over the years resulting in military coups, for instance, the recent coup d'tat in July 2016. Coupled with political instabilities the nation has experienced civil unrests in its major cities (OÃÅ'ˆzerdem Ozerdem, 2013, p.3). These civil unrests and demonstrations have led to political violence and confrontation between the military and civilians. Civil unrest is also a result of religious conflicts between the dominant Muslim and the Christian few who are slowly in the entry level in Turkey. Another security concern in turkey is the kidnapping of its nationals and foreigners by terrorist groups and neighbouring Syria groups. The most common trend in Turkey is politically motivated. In extreme cases, terrorist organizations have claimed responsibility for the kidnapping of victims, especially women. There is also the issue of radical politics in Turkey which is a threat to the political stability of this nation. Small groups are involved in extreme political ideas forming a whole different idealism in the nations politics. The radicalization has extended to other non-political areas such as the press. The radicalization of the press and politics causes political and social unrest (Landau, 2016, p46). The issue of religion is another cause of radical behaviours especially between the secularists and the Muslims. This has affected the political views and decisions in the nation of Turkey Means of Dealing with Security Issues The Turkish nation has adopted a healthy civil society whereby NGOs and Human Rights Organizations have come together to strengthen the democratic processes of the nation and ensure that human rights are not violated especially during the heavy military presence due to civil unrests. The government has introduced civil control by the military where the armed force is used to curb civil unrests and demonstrations in some cities in Turkey (CÃÅ'Â §aha, 2013, p.27). The Turkish nation has adopted national counter-terrorism strategies to help combat terrorism. The power of diplomacy is one of these strategies, through the effective leaders and international relations between other nations. For instance, the Turkish government has undertaken diplomatic mediations in Syria and with other terrorist organizations to leave the country. The Turkey government has worked on its foreign policies where it seeks to improve its relations with the neighbouring countries (In Canan-Sokullu, 2013, p. 99). Sokullu (2013) further notes that due to proper diplomatic relations with Syria, the two governments have a free trade agreement between them and this has led to improvement in the economic and social ties between Turkey and Syria. Internal conflict was also addressed through peaceful negotiations between the government and the internal warring groups like the PKK to reach a cease-fire. The Turkish Nation has also adopted a strong legal system and other institutions to deal with terror suspects and perpetrators. The Turkish government has used the military in preventing external security threats in the country. Currently, a state of emergency has been issued in Turkey to help leverage the increasing threats from neighbouring Syria; a move meant to pave way for the implementation of new security strategies in the relevant institutions to curb the threat of terrorism and other internal security threats (Canan-Sokullu, 2013, p.99). In conclusion, the security concerns in Turkey have left the nation in a volatile position both in economic and political sectors. These two are important in determining a nations well-being and thus international involvement is necessary through other governments and international organizations which promote peace and security. The international intervention will ensure sustainable security in Turkey. Bibliography CÃÅ'Â §aha, O. (2013). Women and civil society in Turkey: Women's movements in a Muslim society. Canan-Sokullu, E. (2013). Debating Security in Turkey: Challenges and Changes in the Twenty-First Century. GoÃÅ'ˆcÃÅ'Â §ek, F. M. (2011). The transformation of Turkey: Redefining state and society from the Ottoman Empire to the modern era. London: I.B. Tauris. Landau,J.M. (2016). Radical politics in modern Turkey. New York: Routledge. OÃÅ'ˆzerdem, A., Ozerdem, F. (2013). Human security in Turkey: Challenges for the 21st century. Radu, M. (2003). Dangerous neighborhood: Contemporary issues in Turkey's foreign relations. New Brunswick, N.J: Transaction Publishers.

Mother Courage And Her Children By Brecht Essays -

Mother Courage And Her Children By Brecht In 1939, on the eve of the Nazi Holocaust, the great German playwright Bertolt Brecht wrote Mother Courage and Her Children. For the setting of his play, he chose the Thirty Years' War, the senseless 17th century European conflict that pitted Protestants against Catholics and laid waste to whole lands and peoples. Spanning the years 1618-1648, it was the most destructive war in European history until modern times. It was a war which seemingly no one wanted but which no one could stop once it had gained its brutal momentum. The play came too late to be of consequence in World War Two, but it has played to great effect on the world stage ever since, becoming Brecht's most popular work after The Threepenny Opera. Mother Courage herself has become a theatre archetype of the indomitable, irrepressible human spirit. For all its epic scope--rolling through Sweden, Poland, Saxony, Bavaria and Alsace--the play is an intensely personal journey. It centers on a woman, Mother Courage, who owns a rolling canteen wagon and who follows the war selling victuals and sundries to its troops. She is an earthy peasant, a hearty cynic who profits from slaughter, and who actually fears that peace may break out. Mother Courage knows no loyalty but to her business and to her family whom she tries to protect from the ravages of the carnage. Eventually, the war exacts its pound of flesh, its payment for her long feeding upon it. One by one, all her children become fodder for the ravenous maw of the conflict, victims of the very virtues which she has instilled in them for survival. This is a deeply human play. Mother Courage embodies the best, and worst, of all of us in similar circumstances. With a single mindedness that produces real heroism, she negotiates the wake of the war. Ruthless, fiercely selfish, clever and conniving in defense of her small moveable turf, she is completely understandable. In her bawdy humor, tenderness and rue, she is utterly human and sympathetic. In the end, like in any tragedy, it is her great will and indomitable spirit which is both her ruin and her triumph.

Customer and Double Essay examples

Customer and Double Essay examples Customer and Double Essay examples Week 1 – Accounts Receivable/Payable This is my first week interning at Double J Trailer Sales. Double J Trailers is one of the largest horse trailer dealerships on the west coast and has the largest bumper pull trailer selection in the Northwest. This first week I decided to write about accounts payable and receivable. For accounts payable, payable are managed by being entered when the bill comes in, and then bills are paid twice a month, the 15th and 30th. Receivables are entered when trailers or parts are sold and money is deposited daily. This week I used QuickBooks to create invoices for sold trailers. Invoices are created to bill the customer for the product and service they receive and also for Double J’s records. When the customer pays the invoice, I also use QuickBooks to receive and record the payment. I’ve learned how to use QuickBooks a little throughout my internship, but I wish there was a class at Western that could teach me more about it. QuickBooks is a great way for Double J to stay organized and seems like a great program. The only problem is that there is too much work for one person and the only improvement Tammy suggested was to hire another employee. Week 2 – Bookkeeping QuickBooks is used for bookkeeping and record keeping. This week Tammy showed me a lot about QuickBooks and had me reconcile the Double J credit card for her. She taught me that reconciling credit cards is important for keeping accurate records and tax returns. It can also help track where the money is being spent by putting each transaction into different accounts such as: supplies, meals and entertainment, tools, and auto expenses. The technique for keeping important documents safe is by filing them in a fire safe drawer. An example of a document that is kept in one of these drawers is the ‘bill of sale’ for a trailer. This week I learned how to write up a bill of sale. I wrote one for a customer who was buying a used trailer with a rotten floor and one of the important things I had to do was write a disclosure saying that the customer knew he was buying a trailer with a rotten floor and then I had him sign it. Backups of the bookkeeper’s computer are done on a zip drive every night. The system using QuickBooks works well because it is always updated to the latest version. According to Tammy, no improvements are needed. I would agree with that statement except I think Tammy has too big of a work load at Double J so the only improvement would to maybe hire a part time bookkeeper just to take some of the stress off of Tammy. Week 3 - Customer Service Double J Trailers is a small family ran business. Because of its size, I think people are very happy with the customer service they receive when they come into the store. Wayne and Tammy are very friendly people so they usually make good relationships with their customers. This is a very good thing because if customers are happy with the product and service they receive from Double J, then they may tell their friends about the company, generating more business for Double J. Since Double J is a small business and hires only a few employees, there is no real training of customer service; it’s more of a watch and learn kind of thing. But the boss does have high expectations for customer service so you better watch and learn well. I actually received many compliments from customers and my boss for how well I took care of customers over the phone. At Double J, there aren’t many complaints or conflicts with customers. However, I have received complaints over the phone about Wayne not responding to customers over phone or email in a timely matter. Since Wayne is the boss and usually very busy, the only way I deal with these complaints is assuring the customer that I will have Wayne call/email them as quickly as possible. I then pass the message to Wayne that he may lose business if he does not call that certain customer back soon. Besides that, the

THE GOVERNING OF THE EMPLOYMENT STATUS BY ORTHODOX LAW PRINCIPLES Essay

THE GOVERNING OF THE EMPLOYMENT STATUS BY ORTHODOX LAW PRINCIPLES - Essay Example The importance of sham self-employment is to disguise a person that he or she is self-employed while in essence they are actually not. This could be the case for a number of reasons which could be known to the employee and the company or the employee could be uncharacteristically oblivious of the on goings. The employers could at times stand to gain and so would the employees from time to time. Plans are underway to engage workers as independent contractors wherever the parties intend to create working relationships with adaptations that do not reflect their genuine intentions. It is common knowledge that disguising the employment status is possible through various ways. This could also happen under written contracts to both the employee and the employer as well as when an employee is hired on an informal basis to offer labour and is at times told that they are a contractor just like any other. Some businesses often do not register their workers as employees since it is a benefit to the business and the employees because they are treated as self-employed in regard to insurance remittals and income tax. This is a tricky situation in which the employees would find themselves in since there is no basis for protection of rights. Most of the companies will be of the view that their employees are not contracted for employment but rather for provision of services and consultancy. These, quite simply put, define sham contracts. Such contracts are mostly entered into by immigrant workers who are in desperate need for jobs and also lack the necessary immigration papers. Thus it is easier for them to try and avoid the authorities. Diplock LJ in Snook v London and West Riding Investments Ltd (1967) gives adequate consideration of what would be considered a ‘sham’. In his judgment, he said: "As regards the contention of the plaintiff that the transactions between himself, A uto Finance and the defendants were a ‘sham’, it is, I think, necessary to consider what, if any, legal concept is involved in the use of this popular and pejorative word. I apprehend that, if it has any meaning in law, it means acts done or documents executed by the parties to the ‘sham’ which are intended by them to give to third parties or to the court the appearance of creating between the parties legal rights and obligations different from the actual legal rights and obligations (if any) which the parties intend to create. The one thing, I think, is clear in legal principle, morality and the authorities (see Yorkshire Railway Wagon Co v Maclure and Stoneleigh Finance Ltd v Phillips), is that for acts or documents to be a ‘sham’, with whatever legal consequences follow from this, all the parties thereto must have a common intention that the acts or documents are not to create the legal rights and obligations which they give the appearance o f creating. No unexpressed intentions of a ‘

The effect of using learning styles with young learners Research Paper

The effect of using learning styles with young learners - Research Paper Example It is the innovation that is never ending; constant improvements can bring dramatic improvement in the performance of students and bring good results in terms of developing a conceptual learning with deep understanding. This model provides assessment to determine individual’s learning style. Any student will definitely understand with one of the four styles of learning- accomodating, converging, diverging and assimilating (Kolb, 1984). Basic learning begins at home and therefore parents involvement is also essential in making a child develop an understanding for the environment he/she is exposed to learning syles. Each child has own psychology some kids are fast learners while others take time to understand. For children, following metods work well: 2. Auditory learning: some children they learn things by listening to them. They are capable of keeping the data what they hear. In addition, they listen to music and respond very well, they learn while lisening especially rhymes and songs. They develop an understanding for various tunes and thus can develop a sense of distinction between different notes of sound. It is observed that children belonging to this category rely more on sound and they tend to commit mistakes in spellings as they are more phonetically oriented rather than visualizing things. 3. Kinesthetic or manipulative learning: this methodology incorporated performing activities. This is the best method to build confidence in children as when kids do the activity they have visualization and also they develop confidence to do the work all by themselves. This builds an independence in them and they become self reliant. A class has varied students and each student has a particular background and psychology. If a teacher is teaching with a style which a particular group of students is not able to follow then

A Review Of Rabies Virus Biology Essay

A Review Of Rabies Virus Biology Essay Imagine a disease which had no treatment option once you felt its symptoms. Unless you had suspicion that you were potentially infected, you would get misdiagnosed and you would die in isolation, restrained, and heavily drugged (3). Unfortunately such a disease is a reality. Rabies virus results in nearly 100% fatality if not treated, and is responsible for over 55,000 human deaths every year, which is likely a conservative estimate due to under reporting and misdiagnosis (3). Rabies is caused by a Baltimore Class 5 virus in the order Mononegavirales. Rabies virus is in genus Lyssavirus, and its species designation is Lyssavirus rabies (4). Rabies virus is pathologically characteristic in its neuroinvasiveness and neurotropism, traveling up the nervous system from the wound site and into the brain where it causes severe neuropathology and death (1). This paper aims to explore the major components and mechanisms of Rabies virus, the disease caused by this virus, its treatments, and t he public health impact of the disease. Rabies virus is characterized morphologically under an electron microscope by its â€Å"bullet† shaped dimensions, densely studded with glycoprotein projections in the membrane. The virus itself is fairly simple, being composed of only five proteins and its single-stranded, antisense, RNA genome 12 kb in length. The most important protein pathogenically is the glycoprotein encoded by the virus. This glycoprotein forms roughly 400 trimeric projections on the surface of the envelope, and is a major contributor in the virus capability to spread cell-to-cell (1,4). The glycoprotein is also highly antigenic and may be responsible for the triggering of apoptosis in neural tissue. The apoptotic cells are thought to be very slowly cleared from the CNS, and result in the necrosis of the tissue in that area (1). Matrix protein is produced by Rabies virus and essentially holds the envelope containing glycoprotein to the core of the virus (3,4). It is also matrix protein that is responsi ble for bullet morphology of rabies virus and its budding capability from host cells (4,3). The core of the virus is composed of the (-) RNA genome bound by nucleoprotein which coils it into a helixed ribonucleoprotein core or RNPC. Phosphoprotein and polymerase associate with the RNPC and form the remainder of the virus core contained inside of the matrix protein capsid (4). Rabies virus has a similar life cycle to typical Baltimore class 5 enveloped viruses. Replication takes place in the cytoplasm, in specialized compartments known as Negri bodies. These areas were previously the most effective characteristic in diagnosing rabies histologically. The cycle begins with the binding of the virus envelope to the host cell, most likely through the glycoprotein trimers found on the surface. Rabies virus shows a cellular tropism for nerve cells, but can also utilize muscle cells. The virus enters the cell by pinocytosis. The virus then fuses with the endosome due to the change in pH and injects the RNPC into the cytoplasm. The RNA dependent RNA polymerase that the virus brought with it goes to work, transcribing the antisense RNA into sense RNA for use by the host cells ribosomes. The viral polymerase attaches 5 caps and poly-adenylate tails to the RNA before translation into the five viral proteins. The glycoprotein made by the host ribosomes undergoes modif ication by the Golgi complex and endoplasmic reticulum before migrating to the plasma membrane of the cell. The concentration of nucleoprotein versus the concentration of leader RNA triggers the shift from protein production to genome replication. Genome replication occurs in the same manner as other Baltimore class 5 viruses. The replicated (-) RNA genome is bound by nucleoprotein which creates the helixed ribonucleoprotein core, after which phosphoprotein and polymerase bind and complete the core of the virus. Matrix proteins then bind around the RNPC and forms the bullet shaped capsid. The M-RNPC then travels through the cytoplasm and buds from areas of the plasma membrane that have high concentrations of glycoprotein. The complete rabies virus is then capable of infection (4). Rabies is transmitted by an infected animals saliva getting into the tissues of a healthy mammal. Rabies is unable to penetrate intact skin, therefore most cases of infection occur following a bite or scratch from an infected animal (3). The virus enters the body through the wound and travels from the wound site to the brain by using the hosts nerves. Rabies virus is capable of this retrograde axonal transport because it can combine cell-to-cell spread and trans-synaptic spread, although we are unaware of how trans-synaptic spread is carried out (1). There is evidence that these methods of movement are made possible, and are controlled by, the glycoprotein that coats the Rabies virus membrane (1). The virus replicates within the nerves, slowly making its way to the brain and salivary glands at the rate of 15-100 mm per day (2). As the virus makes its way up the nerves, it causes no symptoms and is not transmissible through saliva. This period is known as the incubation period and ca n last from 3 weeks to 6 years (2,4). The rate of spread in the nervous system depends on the virus uptake rate by the nerve cells, the speed of axonal transport, the rate of replication, and the strains capacity for trans-synaptic spread (1). Rabies virus typically has a low replication rate, and experimentally this has been seen to have an inverse relationship with pathogenicity, possibly due to the evasion of the immune system through low viral load. The low replication rate could also be beneficial to pathogenicity by preserving the nerves used to travel into the CNS (1). Once in the CNS, the virus can follow the facial and glossopharyngeal cranial nerves to the salivary glands, which it infects and buds virus into the acinar lumen (5,4). The virus continues to travel up into the brainstem and brain where it causes the first of the clinical symptoms. There are several theories as to how rabies virus conducts its neuropathogenesis, the first being that the virus shuts down host m aintenance genes and reduces protein production in neural tissue. The second theory proposes that the virus interferes with serotonin binding and release. The third theory is that glycoprotein pushes neurons into apoptotic pathways and the resulting dead cells do not get cleared from the CNS and cause necrosis of the surrounding cells. The remaining theories center on inactivation of voltage gated ion channels (1). The neuropathology of rabies results in quickly progressing and devastating symptoms. Upon experiencing the first clinical symptom, the individual typically has 1-7 days before death and has no chance of recovery. The first clinical symptom is neuropathic pain and tingling at the wound site after healing (4). This is caused by viral replication in the dorsal root ganglion of the afferent sensory nerve from the wound site causing action potential generation (2). The major clinical symptoms: fever, headache, fatigue, anxiety, agitation, confusion, hallucinations, and insomnia are not unique to rabies and cannot be used as a diagnostic tool. These symptoms are likely caused by an inflammation of the brain, spinal cord, and nerve roots (2,4). Clinical progression usually follows one of two routes: furious rabies in which there is extreme agitation and aggression, or dumb rabies in which there is early onset paralysis and decreased activity (3). Both eventually lead to paralysis, coma, a nd the shutdown of the respiratory system, resulting in death (3). The aggression caused by furious rabies as well as the heavily salivation, and saliva transmission all combine into a very effective transmission strategy for the virus (4). Treatment of rabies virus infection must be done early and aggressively. Immune response to rabies virus is much lower than comparable diseases, which is surprising considering that glycoprotein is highly antigenic. In addition, compromised immunity had no effect on rabies pathogenesis, which means the pathology we see in healthy humans is as bad as the disease can get (1). Treatment must be carried out before clinical symptoms set in, as the treatment only acts to stop the virus from reaching the brain. Post-exposure prophylactic treatment regimens consist of cell-cultured vaccine administration, and in dire cases, administration of immunoglobulin upstream of the wound to stop disease progression and also at the local wound site to stop infiltration (3). Preventative treatment consists of a course of vaccines and the irrigation of potential infected wounds with a povidone-iodine solution (4). With early post-exposure prophylactic treatment, recovery is nearly 100%. However, if post -exposure prophylactic treatment is started after invasion of the CNS and presentation of clinical symptoms, treatment is usually ineffective (3). If clinical symptoms begin, treatment paradigms shift to a supportive role, usually consisting of isolation to prevent transmission, heavy sedation to avoid awareness and agitation, and IV morphine to alleviate clinical symptoms (2). Rabies virus has caused disease on every continent except for Antarctica (3). The disease claims at least 55,000 human lives each year, with untold numbers of wild animals. The heaviest disease burden is in developing countries in Africa and Asia, with these two continents accounting for 95% of the total deaths recorded each year. It is therefore apparent that rabies case numbers are capable of being sizably reduced, but a lack in infrastructure will always be the biggest obstacle. There are several factors to consider when questioning why rabies is so prevalent in developing countries, the first of which is that rabies is under reported, and frequently misdiagnosed unless a post-mortem diagnosis is made, therefore the data concerning rabies health impact is lower than actual. The second cause of high rabies burden in developing countries is directly related to the last; low estimates of the disease cause a lack, or disproportionate level, of support and attention on a governmental level. The third cause is that rabies disease loads are not equally distributed across society. As we frequently see in disease of the developing world, the rural poor are most likely to get infected and die from this disease. In the case of rabies, rural children from poor families are at highest risk of the disease not only due to their lack of education about rabies and lack of money for full treatment, but also because children are more likely to play with stray dogs, the main carrier of rabies from animals to humans and seen as the source in 30-60% of rabies cases in children under 15 years old. Animal workers are also very likely to be exposed, as are those who spend a significant amount of time outdoors, whether for work or leisure (2). While dogs are the most common source of rabies transmission to humans, the main reservoirs of the disease are wild animals. Raccoons, bats, wild foxes, skunks, and wolves are the largest reservoirs of disease and their transmission to dogs accounts for the resulting human infection. Therefore, the most cost effective rabies containment program is centered on dog vaccination, although it is still a heavy financial drain on society. The estimated cost in the United States for rabies prevention and treatment each year is $300 million (2). However, cost depends on many factors including the characteristics of post-exposure prophylactic treatment (PEP). The cost for PEP can vary depending on the vaccine used, the regimen of the vaccine administration, the type of immunoglobulin used, and the route by which all of this is administered. In Asia and Africa the estimated cost of PEP treatment annually was $583 million. The bulk of the cost was incurred by Asia due to its heavy use of PEP tr eatment. On African and Asian continents the annual estimated cost of lost livestock due to rabies was $12.3 million, while a 1985 estimate by Latin American countries estimated their annual lost cattle at 100,000 head, with a total cost of $30 million per year. On the local level, a course of PEP is roughly $40 in Asia and $49 in Africa. While this may not seem like much, when annual income is only a few hundred dollars per year per person, the cost becomes roughly 30-50 days of work per adult. Many infected people do not want to go to the hospital for treatment due to the amount of missed work, and some of the more archaic vaccines still used in some developing countries can cause side effects lasting up to six months. However, even with the high cost treatment still saves tens-of-thousands of lives each year. The estimated number of deaths if PEP treatment was not used is approximately 330,000 in Asia and Africa (2). Rabies virus causes tremendous, fatal disease in the developing world and its presence is far too common for the level of effective prevention and treatment available. Rabies still claims over 55,000 lives each year, largely in developing countries in Africa and Asia. This simple Baltimore Class 5 virus packs quite lethal punch in its ironically bullet shaped capsid, and shows incredible tenacity in its host (4). Although it is unlikely due to the heavy wild animal reservoirs, ridding the world of this disease would be a tremendous removal of burden from mankind and animals. References: 1) Dietzschold, Bernhard, Jianwei Li, Milosz Faber, and Matthias Schnell. Concepts in the pathogenesis of rabies. Future virology. 3.5 (2008): 481-490. Print. 2) United Nations. WHO Expert Consultation on Rabies. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2005. Web. 30 March 2010. 3) United Nations. Human and Animal Rabies. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2010. Web. 31 March 2010. . 4) United States. Rabies. Atlanta: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010. Web. 31 March 2010. . 5) Waxman, Stephen. Clinical Neuroanatomy. 25th ed. New York: Lange Medical Books/McGraw-Hill, 2003. 113,119. Print.

A “Janner” in the “smoke” Essay

As I step out of the carriage at Paddington station I feel a sensation that I feel every time I come back to this stunning and enchanting city that I love so much. The red telephone boxes, black taxis and the marvellous architecture. This visit I’m staying in one of the many travel inns in London, this one is situated the other side of the tower bridge which is a bit different to the kind of hotel that I normally stay in when I’m visiting London but this is no normal visit. This visit I am going to be a tourist and experience London from a different viewpoint. Now I have to find a taxi and drop off my bags. The taxi driver finds the hotel effortlessly and I am soon at reception checking in. My room is large and airy, decorated in standard â€Å"travel inn† style. I drop my bags and go down to the bar to find my friends, as tonight we are visiting the very popular Maxwell’s restaurant in Covent Garden. Well all I can say for the meal is superb! Burgers and chips may not sound very nice but they’ve ruined its greasy reputation. Now back in my hotel room I’m making my self a coffee from the mini bar and am running myself a pleasantly hot bath which I will lay in for a couple of hours. Today is Saturday and I will be visiting the famous Oxford Street with its many shops. The first one on my Itinerary will be Hamly’s toyshop, which I think is incredible and great for children of all ages! Also on this magnificent street is the Warner bros. Shop and Selfridges. Later on in the day I will stroll through St. James Park, which links on to Buckingham palace, any trip to London, shouldn’t be without this relaxing experience. Tremendous. Fantastic. In St. James Park the squirrels have become so used to humans that one came and ate out of my hand! I was astonished. Tonight I’m planning on staying in, ordering a pizza and watching the television, in order to re charge my batteries ready for another strenuous day. Its 7:00am and I’ve just been woken up by some couple next door having a row and I can’t get back to sleep so I’m going to set out earlier than expected go on a tour bus round main London. I’m on the tour bus now and its great. There are more people than I’d thought on the tour but most of them are foreigners. So far we’ve passed St. Paul’s Cathedral, Piccadilly Circus, Trafalgar square and many more magical and momentous tourist attractions. Next I will be visiting Covent Garden to do a spot of light shopping and watch the performers. Having a hot chocolate and a bun at a small coffee shop in Covent Garden and watching a street performer on a BMX doing flatland tricks that I didn’t think were possible. The one thing that I have noticed that all these performers have in common is that all use juggling in there shows whether they do it on bikes, with chain saws or other hazardous objects. In these 2 days I have already spent à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½120 on presents for other people! Toys, Clothes or food if I’ve seen it I’ve brought it. Tonight I’m having dinner in the oddly shaped building across the road from my hotel, which every time I walk pass I smell the most stunning smells ever. Spices and herbs, sweet smells of the elegant deserts and everyone who comes out, comes out smiling. Today is the day that I have been most looking forward to. Today I’m going to Madame Tussauds. The creepy looking figures look like they are alive. But first I have to wait in the long queue of anxious and restless people. There is a sign in front which says,† 2 HOURS FROM HERE†, which sounds ridiculous. Madame Tussauds. What can say it was worth the wait, which only came to an hour in the end. It smelt strange and the rooms were hot and sticky inside. Some Japanese tourist asked me to take their picture as they stood next to the Queen and prince Philip. But I fancy having mine taken with Madonna. You could spend all day here but unfortunately I don’t have that much time left. I’ve been lucky enough to secure some tickets to watch Chelsea F.C play at home so it is off to the station to catch the train to Stamford Bridge before catching the late train home to Plymouth. What will I remember most about this different trip to London? As a tourist I see how fast the city moves, how dusty, how sticky and how lonely city can be when you are on your own!

Benefits of health promotion Essay

A Healthy lifestyle is promoted by being educated in prevention methods and strategies. How is health promotion define and what is its purpose? The nursing roles, responsibilities and implementation methods for health promotion will be addressed, finally, a comparison of the health promotion levels. Health promotion is defined as the process of enabling people to increase control over and to improve their health. (World health organization, n. d) Health promotion helps prevent diseases, premature death and disability. It is voluntary which result in positive behavior changes and an increase in knowledge. The purpose of health promotion is to influence the healthy behavior of humans while taking a look at the living conditions and the working environment. Acknowledging how it influences and is incorporated in to the health promotion model in all communities. Nursing roles are evolving in health promotion by including clinical nursing practices, consultations, follow-up treatment, patient education and illness prevention. Nursing assume community-based care using evidence-based practice. Understanding the nursing role will help the outcome in promoting health promotion resulting in an increase of patient knowledge, self-management and the quality of life. Furthermore, nurses are often in contact with family members, caregivers, and the community. They should assume the role as a healthcare promoter. The responsibilities include, being proactive, multi-disciplinary in nursing and to view themselves as movers for a change. Understanding includes adapting to trends, society changes and how this affects health promotion. Nurses have an advantage to develop a promotion strategy to increase change in healthy behavior. In addition, acquiring skills in emergency care, counseling, advocacy, public, family and community needs are helpful in the individual assessment of health promotion of each person. The implementation methods for health promotion that encompasses all areas of nursing are clarifying roles and responsibility, collecting information which should be done at a different level in the hospital and interpreting results from summarizing data from patient response to healthcare given and performance scores. Developing a quality improvement plan that is continuously monitor with re-analysis on a regular basis is highly recommended. Understanding the nature of health promotion is embracing the challenges and opportunity to healthcare professional to influence healthcare promotion. Doing so, let’s compare the three levels of health promotion: first level of health promotion is primary prevention which includes activities to help avoid a given healthcare problem. In the article â€Å"Effectiveness of a community based health promotion program targeting people with hypertension and high cholesterol†, it addressed patient knowledge and understanding hypertension and high cholesterol complications from their self-care behaviors, in which an effort to change was made. Having the knowledge about hypertension doesn’t always result in behavioral change but may result in a problem such as a lack of response, an increase in disability and a decrease in life expectancy. If the participants had self-efficacy and was able to manage chronic diseases, there would be an influence of self-care behavior which can be incorporated into the health promotion efforts. In this study primary prevention help improve the participants overall view and behavior towards hypertension and high cholesterol. The second level of health promotion which is identified and treat non symptomatic individuals who have already developed risk factors or pre-clinical diseases but the condition is present. In the article â€Å"Health coaching to improve Hypertension treatment in a low-income, minority population†, Participations received a community based health promotion program in which the goal of the program is to provide information on hypertension and high cholesterol and educated on problem solving and skills to improve self-efficacy. Multiple strategies to promote the development and self-efficacy information were given on DVDs about hypertension and high cholesterol. Self-care booklets, group support (counseling and exercising) and telephone follow-up were also included. The results after a six months study showed an increase in patient motivation and health behavior. There was a decrease in HDL level and blood pressure. Patients found it much easier to deal with hypertension and cholesterol by using the self-care skills. Because of the community based program there was an increase in confidence in each patient that participated an identifying the secondary prevention behavioral interventions were successful in this community study. The tertiary level of heal promotion involves care of the current diseases and restoring to the highest function while minimizing the negative effects of the present disease as well to prevent complications. In the article â€Å"Rehabilitation for patients after stroke in a tertiary hospital: Is it early and intensive enough? †, addresses stroke survivors who receive early and intensive rehabilitation within the first 24 hours result in walking as early of 3. 5 days verses 7. 5 days. Stoke survivors are discharged home too early before gaining any independence in mobility lowers the rehabilitation success. Providing early motor recovery helps with the patients and family satisfactory and emotional support. Not to mention there were a lower risk of in-hospital deaths. There were also shorter hospital stays and greater short and long term functional gains. The tertiary level of promotion in the article is restoring the stroke survivor to its previous state before the stroke as well preventing any future complications. In conclusion, health promotion in nursing is prevention. Improving the strategies to improving health promotion should be a very important issue to the current health reform environment. So when we look at what is needed, let’s look at the framework of health promotion defining it as addressing the healthy behaviors in every community and nationally. The healthcare professionals are responsible to educate, advocate, prevent and promote. Under the umbrella of health promotion the primary, secondary and tertiary prevention will ensure healthy conditions if use in every nursing role and responsibility. This health promotion should run parallel with our interactions within the care and encounters of patients, family members and the community. Health promotion is like a cure, which depends on the strength of healthcare professional to accept this global responsibility.

Theodore Roosevelt The Great Impact On The United States

Hailey Nguyen Biography of Theodore Roosevelt Period 5 would be Theodore Roosevelt was a president, father, hunter, author, and war hero. He played all these roles utilizing his hard work, integrity, and optimism that drove him to transform America. Theodore, nicknamed Teddy, made one of the greatest impacts on the United States by taking actions to reform the way people lived and ensure a successful future for the country. Teddy solved problems, and today’s problems, like global warming, is something that Teddy could solve based on his life experience and familiarity with similar situations. Teddy was born on October 27, 1868 in New York City. Teddy’s mother was Martha Stewart Bulloch. Teddy’s father was Theodore Roosevelt Sr. Teddy’s family was rich because of his father’s successful glass-plate import business. Teddy and his siblings, Anna, Elliott and Corinne, were educated by private tutors. Teddy was smart and loved books and nature. Although Teddy loved the outdoors, he had asthma, stomachaches, and headaches which could not be treated. When Teddy entered his teens, he exercised, taking on boxing and weightlifting to eradicate his health obstacles. Teddy wanted to be a naturalist and entered Harvard University in 1876. In 1818, Teddy met Alice Hathaway Lee. Alice disliked Teddy’s study of science. Teddy decided to please Alice and honor his father so he decided to become a politician to make the world a better place. Teddy graduated from Harvard and marriedShow MoreRelatedAn avowed nationalist, who had impact on the American dream, Theodore Roosevelt brought presidency1200 Words   |  5 Pages An avowed nationalist, who had impact on the American dream, Theodore Roosevelt brought presidency and nation into the twentieth century. (Theodore) Theodore Roosevelt was the twenty sixth president of the United States, a president that had great impact in politics. He was born into a rich family, and he suffered from asthma during his childhood (United States. National Park service). He studied at Harvard University, and the Columbia law school (United States. National Park service 2). He attendedRead MoreThe First Modern Pres ident Of The United States1069 Words   |  5 PagesThe First Modern President of the United States: Theodore D. Roosevelt Some may wonder why Theodore Roosevelt would deserve the title â€Å"the First Modern President†. He accomplished many things, and although he was liked by most, he promised he would not run a second term. In his short four years as president, Theodore Roosevelt was able to pass many acts such as: Dolliver-Hepburn Railroad Act, Extension of Forest Reserve, National Irrigation Act, Improvement of waterways and reservation of waterpowerRead MoreTheodore Roosevelt s Impact On Theu.s Navy1182 Words   |  5 PagesAmerican Naval History Leader’s Paper Theodore Roosevelt’s Impact on the U.S Navy Theodore Roosevelt was the 26th President of the United States, as well as the Secretary of the Navy prior to his presidency. The man was a known intellectual, with strong diplomatic skills and a strong sense of accomplishing the mission. One of these missions was the establishment of a strong permanent Navy that would become one of the largest in the world, establishing the United States as imperialistic country, readyRead MoreTheodore Roosevelt And The Cuban War1086 Words   |  5 Pageshistory is Theodore Roosevelt. During his life, he made a great impact on America. Roosevelt was the 26th president and fought in the Spanish-American War, also known as the Cuban War. He was the most influential person who supported the completion of construction of the Panama Canal. One of the first and most important National Parks, Theodore Roosevelt National Park in western North Dakota, was named after him too. During his presidency, he inspired many. If it was not for Theodore Roosevelt, ou r societyRead MoreAnalysis Of Theodore Roosevelt s The Arena 1099 Words   |  5 Pageshe â€Å"Man in The Arena† is a poem written by President Theodore Roosevelt. Surprisingly, â€Å"Man in The Arena† is a very short poem, despite the amount of material presented. President Theodore Roosevelt was known for remarkably long winded speeches, which contrasts with the style and length of the poem. Theodore Roosevelt conveys a motivational message that has a vast impact our nation is founded on. The poem is relatable to a picture on google art project by â€Å"Ettore Bugatti†, depicting a Bugatti thatRead MoreAndrew Jackson And Theadore Roosevelt Essay1169 Words   |  5 PagesAndrew Jackson and Theodore Roosevelt were two men with very many things in common. They both were Presidents in the United States of America at some point in time. They each have served many years as some sort of governor with Jackson being the military governor of Florida and Roosevelt be ing the governor of New York. Roosevelt and Jackson were major influences towards this country. But even with those similarities between them they were two men with differences. One was a big military man whileRead MoreTeddy Roosevelt And The Development Of The National Parks1353 Words   |  6 Pages Teddy Roosevelt and the development of the National Parks 11/30/2014 Nicholas Wittkopp He was the youngest candidate to become president. He was the leader of the progressive movement. He was our twenty sixth president, he served from 09/14/1901 to 03/4/1909. He was a writer of thirty five books. He was New York s thirty third governor. He was a naturalist. He was a war hero in the Spanish-American War. He was a member of rough riders. He trust busted forty corporations. He madeRead MoreTheodore Roosevelt : The Hero Of The Spanish American War1028 Words   |  5 PagesTheodore Roosevelt originally came into the national spotlight as the hero of the Spanish-American War when he led a charge against the Spanish during the battle of San Juan Hill. However, a military background isn’t the only thing Roosevelt and Andrew Jackson have in common, they both believed that the president had a mandate from the people to lead. This led Roosevelt to increase the power of the executive office in very similar ways to Jackson. Roosevelt believed in a very strong executive andRead MoreTheodore Roosevelt . Introduction To The Life Of Theodore1574 Words   |  7 PagesTHEODORE ROOSEVELT Introduction to the Life of Theodore Roosevelt Theodore Roosevelt was born October 27, 1858 in New York City to Theodore Roosevelt Sr. and Martha Bulloch. Theodore was also known as Teedie or Teddy. Due to his continuing battle with health issues, which started at birth, Roosevelt was homeschooled along with his siblings. The family house also had a gymnasium where he lifted weights and boxed to help him gain strength. Despite what appeared to be a sickly and weak child, RooseveltRead MoreWoodrow Wilson And Theodore Roosevelt Essay1463 Words   |  6 PagesAs America approached the 20th century it had achieved great prestige in the world for having a prosperous economy built on free market system. The facets of an American identity mostly revolved around corporate power and stability. The corporations grew at a national scale effortlessly, and within years, international; the United States was following similar footsteps of the British East India Company as an emulation to the western hemisphere. Contracted railroads, lands, and farms were the crux